Average Speed Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator computes the average printing speed based on multiple flow rate measurements and the nozzle's cross-sectional area.
Purpose: It helps 3D printing enthusiasts and professionals optimize print quality by determining the actual extrusion speed.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The sum of all flow rate measurements is divided by the product of the number of measurements and the nozzle area to get the average speed.
Details: Accurate speed calculation ensures proper layer adhesion, dimensional accuracy, and helps prevent under/over extrusion in 3D printing.
Tips: Enter comma-separated flow rate values (in mm³/s) and the nozzle area (in mm²). For circular nozzles, area = π × (radius)².
Q1: How many flow rate measurements should I use?
A: Typically 3-5 measurements at different speeds provide a good average.
Q2: How do I measure flow rates?
A: Use a flow rate calibration test that extrudes filament and measures the actual output.
Q3: What's a typical nozzle area?
A: For a standard 0.4mm nozzle: π × (0.2)² ≈ 0.1257 mm²
Q4: Why does speed vary during printing?
A: Flow rates change with different layer heights, perimeters, infill patterns, and acceleration settings.
Q5: How does this relate to printer settings?
A: Compare this calculated speed with your slicer's speed settings to identify discrepancies.