Well Pump GPM Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required well pump capacity in gallons per minute (GPM) based on the water demand of household fixtures.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and professionals determine the appropriate well pump size for adequate water supply.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total GPM requirement is the sum of all potential simultaneous water uses in the household.
Details: Correct GPM calculation ensures adequate water pressure, prevents pump overworking, and provides sufficient water for simultaneous uses.
Tips: Enter the GPM requirements for each fixture (default values are typical). The calculator sums all values to determine total required pump capacity.
Q1: What's a typical household GPM requirement?
A: Most homes need 8-12 GPM, but larger homes with more fixtures may require 15-20 GPM.
Q2: Should I size for peak or average demand?
A: Size for peak demand (when multiple fixtures are used simultaneously).
Q3: What if I have special fixtures like a jacuzzi tub?
A: Add their GPM requirements (typically 4-8 GPM for large tubs) to your calculation.
Q4: How does this relate to pressure tank sizing?
A: Pressure tank size affects pump cycling, while GPM determines flow capacity. Both are important for system design.
Q5: Should I add a safety factor?
A: It's recommended to add 10-20% to the calculated GPM for future needs and system efficiency.