Compressed Air Cost Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the cost per cubic foot per minute (CFM) of compressed air based on motor horsepower, operating time, electricity cost, air flow rate, and system efficiency.
Purpose: It helps industrial users and facility managers understand and optimize their compressed air system costs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts horsepower to kW (0.746 factor), calculates total energy cost, then divides by total air flow adjusted for system efficiency.
Details: Compressed air is often one of the most expensive utilities in industrial settings. Understanding cost per CFM helps identify inefficiencies and optimize operations.
Tips: Enter motor horsepower, operating time, electricity price (default $0.12/kWh), air flow rate in CFM, and system efficiency (default 0.9). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the 0.746 factor in the formula?
A: This converts horsepower to kilowatts (1 HP = 0.746 kW).
Q2: What's a typical system efficiency value?
A: Most systems range from 0.7 to 0.9. Newer, well-maintained systems are at the higher end.
Q3: How do I measure my air flow rate (CFM)?
A: Use a flow meter or consult your compressor specifications. Some systems have built-in monitoring.
Q4: Why is cost per CFM important?
A: It helps compare different systems, identify leaks, and justify efficiency improvements.
Q5: Does this include maintenance costs?
A: No, this calculates only energy costs. Total cost of ownership would include maintenance and capital costs.