Pump Flow Rate Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the flow rate of a diaphragm pump in gallons per minute (GPM) based on the pump's RPM and displacement volume.
Purpose: It helps engineers, technicians, and maintenance personnel determine the expected flow rate of diaphragm pumps for system design and troubleshooting.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The pump's speed multiplied by its displacement volume gives the total volume pumped per minute, which is then converted to gallons.
Details: Accurate flow rate estimation ensures proper system performance, helps select appropriate pumps, and verifies pump operation meets design requirements.
Tips: Enter the pump's operating RPM and its displacement volume per revolution in cubic inches. Both values must be > 0.
Q1: What is displacement volume?
A: Displacement volume is the volume of fluid moved by the pump in one complete revolution, typically provided by the manufacturer.
Q2: Why 231 in the formula?
A: 231 cubic inches equals 1 US gallon, which converts the volume from cubic inches to gallons.
Q3: Is this the actual flow rate I'll get?
A: This calculates theoretical flow. Actual flow may be less due to factors like slippage, viscosity, and system backpressure.
Q4: Does this work for all pump types?
A: This formula is specific to positive displacement pumps like diaphragm pumps. Centrifugal pumps use different calculations.
Q5: How do I find my pump's displacement volume?
A: Check manufacturer specifications or calculate it from pump geometry (for diaphragm pumps: displacement area × stroke length × 2 for double-acting).