Flow Rate Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the flow rate in gallons per minute (GPM) for Fill-Rite meters based on fluid velocity and pipe cross-sectional area.
Purpose: It helps technicians and engineers determine the flow rate of fuel or water through piping systems using Fill-Rite meters.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The velocity and area are multiplied and then converted to standard GPM units for flow measurement.
Details: Accurate flow rate calculation ensures proper system design, pump sizing, and compliance with Fill-Rite meter specifications.
Tips: Enter the fluid velocity in ft/s and the pipe's cross-sectional area in ft². All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical velocity for fuel transfer?
A: For Fill-Rite systems, typical fuel velocities range from 2-10 ft/s depending on pipe size and application.
Q2: How do I calculate pipe cross-sectional area?
A: For round pipes: \( A = \pi \times r^2 \) where r is the radius in feet.
Q3: Why 448.83 as the conversion factor?
A: It combines 7.48052 (gallons per cubic foot) and 60 (seconds per minute) conversions.
Q4: Can this be used for other fluids?
A: Yes, but viscosity differences may affect actual flow rates compared to calculated values.
Q5: What's the accuracy of this calculation?
A: Theoretical accuracy is good, but actual flow rates may vary due to friction losses and other factors.