Flow Rate Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the optimal flow rate for 3D printers using calibration cube measurements.
Purpose: It helps 3D printing enthusiasts and professionals calibrate their extruder flow rate for accurate filament deposition.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The extrusion speed multiplied by nozzle area gives the volumetric flow rate, divided by 60 to convert to per-second units.
Details: Proper flow rate ensures accurate filament extrusion, prevents under/over-extrusion, and improves print quality.
Tips:
Q1: How do I measure nozzle area?
A: Calculate using π × (nozzle radius)². For a 0.4mm nozzle: π × (0.2)² ≈ 0.126mm²
Q2: Where do I find extrusion speed?
A: Check your slicer settings (typically 30-100mm/s for most filaments)
Q3: Why divide by 60?
A: The division converts from per-minute (common in printer settings) to per-second units
Q4: How often should I recalibrate?
A: Whenever changing filament type, nozzle size, or noticing extrusion issues
Q5: What's a typical flow rate range?
A: Most printers operate between 5-15 mm³/s, but depends on nozzle size and material