Filament Cost Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the cost per meter of PLA filament used in 3D printing based on length, density, nozzle cross-section, and price per gram.
Purpose: It helps 3D printing enthusiasts and professionals calculate material costs for their projects and optimize filament usage.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts length to meters, calculates the volume of filament used, determines the mass, and then computes the cost based on price per gram.
Details: Accurate cost estimation helps in budgeting 3D printing projects, comparing material options, and optimizing print settings for cost efficiency.
Tips: Enter the filament length in mm, density (default 0.00125 g/mm³ for PLA), nozzle cross-section (default 0.25 mm² for 0.4mm nozzle), and price per gram (default $0.02). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What's the typical density for PLA filament?
A: PLA filament typically has a density of about 1.25 g/cm³ (0.00125 g/mm³).
Q2: How do I determine nozzle cross-sectional area?
A: For round nozzles, use \( \pi \times (diameter/2)^2 \). A standard 0.4mm nozzle has ~0.126 mm² area.
Q3: Why divide length by 1000?
A: This converts millimeters to meters for cost per meter calculation.
Q4: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides a good estimate but actual cost may vary based on infill percentage, print settings, and waste.
Q5: Can I use this for other materials like ABS or PETG?
A: Yes, but you'll need to adjust the density value accordingly (ABS ~1.04 g/cm³, PETG ~1.27 g/cm³).