Total Flow Rate Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator determines the required flow rate capacity (in gallons per minute) for a tankless gas water heater based on your household's simultaneous hot water demands.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and plumbers properly size a tankless water heater to ensure adequate hot water supply for all fixtures.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator sums the flow rates of all fixtures that might run simultaneously to determine the minimum required capacity for your tankless water heater.
Details: Correct sizing ensures your tankless water heater can meet peak demand without temperature fluctuations or insufficient hot water supply.
Tips: Enter the flow rates for each fixture in your home. Default values represent typical flow rates, but you should adjust based on your specific fixtures.
Q1: What's a typical flow rate for a shower?
A: Standard showerheads use 2.5 GPM, while low-flow models may use 1.5-2.0 GPM.
Q2: Should I include all fixtures in my home?
A: Only include fixtures that might run simultaneously during peak usage times.
Q3: What if my fixtures have different flow rates?
A: Use the actual flow rates of your fixtures for most accurate results.
Q4: How much capacity should I add as a safety margin?
A: Consider adding 10-20% to the calculated total for comfort and future needs.
Q5: Does this account for temperature rise requirements?
A: No, this calculates flow rate only. You'll also need to consider the temperature rise needed for your climate.