Total Flow Rate Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total flow rate (GPM) needed for a tankless water heater in large households.
Purpose: It helps determine if a 9 GPM tankless water heater can meet your household's simultaneous hot water demands.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The flow rates of all potentially simultaneous fixtures are summed to determine the peak demand.
Details: Proper sizing ensures your tankless water heater can meet peak demand without temperature fluctuations.
Tips: Enter the flow rate for each fixture you might use simultaneously. Default values represent typical flow rates.
Q1: What does 9 GPM mean?
A: The heater can provide 9 gallons of hot water per minute, suitable for 2-3 bathrooms running simultaneously.
Q2: When would I need a 9 GPM unit?
A: For large homes with 3+ bathrooms, or when multiple high-flow fixtures might be used simultaneously.
Q3: What if my total exceeds 9 GPM?
A: Consider a higher capacity unit, multiple units in parallel, or staggering high-flow appliance use.
Q4: How do I find my fixture flow rates?
A: Check manufacturer specs or look for EPA WaterSense labels (2.0 GPM max for showerheads).
Q5: Does this include temperature rise considerations?
A: No, this calculates flow rate only. Temperature rise depends on incoming water temperature and heater capacity.