GPM Calculation Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the total gallons per minute (GPM) demand for a tankless water heater by summing the flow rates of all potential simultaneously used fixtures.
Purpose: Helps homeowners and plumbers properly size tankless water heaters by determining peak hot water demand.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total flow rate is the sum of all fixtures that might run simultaneously during peak usage.
Details: Proper GPM calculation ensures your tankless water heater can meet simultaneous hot water demands without temperature fluctuations.
Tips: Enter the GPM for each fixture in your home. Default values represent typical flow rates:
Q1: What if I have low-flow fixtures?
A: Adjust the input values accordingly (e.g., 1.5 GPM for low-flow showerheads, 0.5 GPM for low-flow faucets).
Q2: Should I include all fixtures in my home?
A: Only include fixtures that might run simultaneously during peak usage times.
Q3: What about temperature rise considerations?
A: This calculator determines flow rate only. Temperature requirements affect heater sizing separately.
Q4: How do I find my fixture's GPM?
A: Check manufacturer specs or look for the flow rate printed on showerheads/faucets.
Q5: What if my total exceeds my heater's capacity?
A: Consider installing multiple units, staggering usage, or upgrading to a higher-capacity model.