Total Flow Rate Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the appropriate size for a gas tankless water heater based on your total hot water demand.
Purpose: It helps homeowners and plumbers select a properly sized tankless water heater to meet simultaneous hot water needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The flow rates of all potential simultaneously used fixtures are summed to determine the total demand, then rounded up to the nearest 11 GPM unit.
Details: Correct sizing ensures adequate hot water supply while maximizing energy efficiency and preventing undersized units that can't meet demand.
Tips: Enter the flow rates for each fixture in your home. Default values are provided for typical fixtures. The calculator will recommend an appropriately sized 11 GPM unit.
Q1: Why 11 GPM units?
A: 11 GPM tankless heaters are commercial-grade units suitable for large homes with high simultaneous demand.
Q2: What if my total is less than 11 GPM?
A: The calculator will still recommend an 11 GPM unit as the minimum for this category, providing capacity for future needs.
Q3: How accurate are the default flow rates?
A: Defaults represent average values; for precise calculations, measure your actual fixture flow rates.
Q4: Should I consider temperature rise?
A: This calculator assumes standard temperature settings. For extreme climates, consult a professional for additional capacity.
Q5: Can I run multiple 11 GPM units in parallel?
A: Yes, for very large homes, multiple units can be installed in parallel to meet higher demands.